Skin Patch Helps Control Peanut Allergies in Year-Long Study
The National Institutes of Health is
touting results of a study it sponsored investigating a skin patch designed to
treat peanut allergy. The device, called Viaskin Peanut, was developed by DBV
Technologies, a company based in the suburbs of Paris, France. It delivers
a small amount of peanut protein through the skin, training the immune system
to deal with the allergen so that it can handle accidental eating of
peanut-based products in the future.
The results come from a year of
following three groups of volunteers that are allergic to peanuts. One group
received a placebo, while two other groups received 100 and 250 microgram daily
doses via the patch. The “volunteers” were between the ages of four and 25 and
their reactions to peanuts were gauged before the start of the trial. Following
the trial, the researchers compared how well the participants tolerated peanut
protein in quantities ten times what they were able to injest before. Almost
fifty percent of the participants in the two groups that actually received
peanut protein through the skin were able to tolerate the high amount of peanut
protein, while only 12 percent in the placebo group were able to do the same.
The study still goes on and we
expect further results to come out as time progresses. In the meantime, the
initial results are very encouraging and give hope to kids allergic to peanuts
and their parents that this malady may soon be treatable.
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